Proof of Trig Limits — Question 6

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Question 6

Prove that limx→0sin⁡x−xx=0.\lim_{x\to 0}\frac{\sin x - x}{x}=0.

Original worksheet page 1: question and worked solution for 7-3-006
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Question 6 - Solution

We begin by factoring the expression.

Rewrite the fraction as sin⁡x−xx=sin⁡xx−1.\frac{\sin x - x}{x} = \frac{\sin x}{x}-1.

Now take the limit as x→0x\to 0.

Using the fundamental trigonometric limit, limx→0sin⁡xx=1.\lim_{x\to 0}\frac{\sin x}{x}=1.

Therefore, limx→0(sin⁡xx−1)=1−1=0.\lim_{x\to 0}\left(\frac{\sin x}{x}-1\right) = 1-1 = 0.

Hence, limx→0sin⁡x−xx=0.\boxed{\lim_{x\to 0}\frac{\sin x - x}{x}=0}.

Original worksheet page 2: question and worked solution for 7-3-006

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